Valuation

What is P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings Ratio)?

The P/E ratio measures how much investors pay for each dollar (or rupee) of a company's earnings. It's calculated by dividing the stock price by earnings per share (EPS).

Formula

P/E Ratio = Stock Price Γ· Earnings Per Share (EPS)

How to Interpret

A high P/E may indicate growth expectations; a low P/E may suggest undervaluation or fundamental issues. Always compare within the same sector.

Typical Ranges

Varies by sector. US benchmarks: S&P 500 trailing P/E ~22, Tech (NASDAQ-100) 28-40, Financials 12-18, Consumer Staples 22-30, Energy 10-15. Or international markets like India: IT 20-35, Banking 10-20, FMCG 30-50.

Analyze P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings Ratio) by Indian Market Sector

See how p/e ratio (price-to-earnings ratio) varies across major Indian (NSE/BSE) market sectors. US sector benchmarks are summarised in the Typical Ranges section above.

Learn More in the Academy

Find Stocks Using This Metric

Use the Equiscale Stock Screener to filter US or Indian stocks by P/E Ratio.