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Arm Holdings plc architects, develops, and licenses central processing unit products and related technologies for semiconductor companies and original equipment manufacturers. The company is involved in the licensing, marketing, research, and development of microprocessors, systems intellectual property (IPs), graphics processing units, physical IP and associated systems IPs, software, tools, and other related services. It also offers arm central processing units, accelerators, system IP products, and compute platform products, as well as development tools and software. The company's products are used in various markets, such as automotive, computing infrastructure, consumer technologies, and Internet of things. It operates in the United States, the People's Republic of China, Taiwan, the Republic of Korea, and internationally. Arm Holdings plc has a strategic collaboration with International Business Machines Corporation to develop dual-architecture hardware that helps enterprises run future AI and data intensive workloads. The company was founded in 1990 and is headquartered in Cambridge, the United Kingdom. Arm Holdings plc operates as a subsidiary of SoftBank Group Corp.
5-year financial trends. Figures in USD millions.
Latest fiscal year: 2025
Year-by-year revenue, profitability, and cash flow (USD millions, last 10 years)
| Year | Revenue | EBITDA | Net Profit | FCF | ROE | Rev Growth 1Y | NP Growth 1Y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $4.0B | $1.0B | $792M | $158M | 11.6% | 23.9% | 158.8% |
| 2024 | $3.2B | $279M | $306M | $947M | 5.8% | 20.7% | -41.6% |
| 2023 | $2.7B | $848M | $524M | $646M | 12.9% | -0.9% | -4.6% |
| 2022 | $2.7B | $865M | $549M | $383M | 15.5% | - | - |
Income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow as reported
Consolidated Figures in USD Millions.
| Metric | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | 2,703 | 2,679 | 3,233 | 4,007 |
| Cost Of Revenue | 131 | 106 | 154 | 121 |
| Gross Profit | 2,572 | 2,573 | 3,079 | 3,886 |
| Operating Expense | 1,892 | 1,895 | 2,962 | 3,055 |
| Operating Income | 680 | 678 | 117 | 831 |
| EBITDA | 865 | 848 | 279 | 1,014 |
| EBIT | 680 | 678 | 117 | 831 |
| Pretax Income | 786 | 671 | 212 | 720 |
| Tax Provision | 110 | 147 | -94 | -72 |
| Net Income | 549 | 524 | 306 | 792 |
| Net Income Common Stockholders | 549 | 524 | 306 | 792 |
| Total Expenses | 2,023 | 2,001 | 3,116 | 3,176 |
| Interest Income | 2 | 42 | 110 | 116 |
| Research And Development | 995 | 1,133 | 1,979 | 2,071 |
| Selling General And Administration | 897 | 762 | 983 | 984 |
| Normalized EBITDA | 771 | 900 | 305 | 1,251 |
| Normalized Income | 595.16 | 564.56 | 326.54 | 979.23 |
| Market Cap | 249,368 | 249,368 | 249,368 | 249,368 |
Technology sector peers, ranked by market cap
| Company | Ticker | Market Cap | P/E | P/B | ROE | EV/EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arm Holdings plcthis co. | ARM | $300.0B | 314.86↑ premium | 36.46 | 11.6% | 244.22 |
| Cisco Systems, Inc. | CSCO | $344.5B | 34.54 | 7.51 | 21.7% | 23.95 |
| Lam Research Corporation | LRCX | $343.8B | 62.50 | 33.96 | 54.3% | 51.05 |
| Palantir Technologies Inc. | PLTR | $336.9B | 210.60 | 46.33 | 22.0% | 236.80 |
| Applied Materials, Inc. | AMAT | $335.0B |
| 47.29 |
| 16.21 |
| 34.3% |
| 33.16 |
| Texas Instruments Incorporated | TXN | $251.9B | 50.43 | 15.50 | 30.7% | 31.87 |
| Arista Networks, Inc. | ANET | $222.6B | 63.44 | 18.01 | 28.4% | - |
| International Business Machines Corporation | IBM | $216.1B | 20.58 | 6.68 | 32.4% | 15.57 |
| Analog Devices, Inc. | ADI | $197.3B | 86.04 | 5.77 | 6.7% | 40.02 |
| Peer Median | - | 56.46 | 15.85 | 29.6% | 33.16 | |