NHPC Limited

NHPC Limited

NHPCNSE / BSEEnergyMid Cap

₹77.45+₹0.40 (+0.5%)

Last close · Data as of Oct 30, 2026

Market cap
₹81,826 Cr
P/E
25.8x
EV / EBITDA
17.7x
Revenue
₹8,994 Cr
Net margin
44.3%
ROCE
6.3%

-10.0% over the last year

NHPC Limited price, 1Y

Daily closes.

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Performance

Price change over each period, before dividends.

1M
+6.2%
3M
-0.9%
6M
-6.9%
1Y
-10.0%
5Y
+150.2%

52-week range

Day change +₹0.40 (+0.5%) from ₹77 to ₹77 · Last close Oct 30, 2026

Best weekday to invest, historically

The same weekly amount in NHPC, bought on each weekday since 2021.

AI Summary

Indian Stock

Strengths1

  • Maintains healthy dividend payout of 51.0%

Concerns1

  • Low return on equity of 10.0%

Rule-based from financial data. Not advice.

About the company

NHPC Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the generation, sale, and trading of electricity through hydro, wind, and solar power stations in India and Nepal. It also owns and operates power stations.

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NHPC Limited, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the generation, sale, and trading of electricity through hydro, wind, and solar power stations in India and Nepal. It also owns and operates power stations. In addition, the company offers construction, execution and maintenance, and consultancy services in the areas of design and engineering, geotechnical investigations, construction, renovation and modernization, procurement, project management and supervision, operation and maintenance of power plants, rural road projects, and rural electrification projects. It sells electricity to bulk customers, including electricity utilities owned by state governments/private distribution companies. NHPC Limited was incorporated in 1975 and is based in Faridabad, India.

Sector
Energy
Shares outstanding
1,005 Cr shares
ISIN
INE848E01016
BSE code
533098

Valuation, profitability, growth and solvency at the latest close; hover a label for its meaning.

Valuation

Market cap
₹81,826 Cr
P/E
25.8x
P/B
2.1x
EV / EBITDA
17.7x
EV / Sales
12.9x
P/S
9.7x
Earnings yield
3.9%
52-week high
₹86.96
52-week low
₹70.00

Profitability

Operating margin
51.3%
Net margin
44.3%
EBITDA margin
73.0%
ROE
10.0%
ROCE
6.3%
ROA
4.7%
Dividend payout
51.0%
Tax rate
13.0%
Other income, % of PBT
42.8%

Growth

Revenue
₹8,994 Cr
Revenue growth, 1Y
7.1%
Revenue CAGR, 5Y
-0.8%
EBITDA
₹6,133 Cr
EBITDA growth, 1Y
0.4%
Net profit growth, 1Y
-17.1%
Net profit CAGR, 5Y
4.4%
Cash from operations
₹6,128 Cr
CFO growth, 1Y
56.8%
Free cash flow
-₹339 Cr
Asset growth, 1Y
6.6%

Solvency and efficiency

Current ratio
2.41
Debt / Equity
0.83
Debt / Assets
0.39
Debt / EBITDA
5.05
Interest coverage
5.75
Financial leverage
2.14
CFO / Net profit
1.65
Cash / Market cap
27.7%
Cash per share
₹22.59
Asset turnover
0.11
Fixed asset turnover
0.44
Capital intensity
2.29
Debtor days
173 days
Cash conversion cycle
173 days

Where the revenue went

Of every ₹100 of FY2025 revenue, ₹34 was left as net profit.

NHPC Limited income statement flow, FY2025
NHPC Limited income statement flow, FY2025: flows
FromToAmount
SalesExpenses₹4,352 Cr
SalesOperating profit₹4,642 Cr
Operating profitInterest₹1,147 Cr
Operating profitDepreciation₹1,125 Cr
Operating profitProfit before tax₹2,370 Cr
Other incomeProfit before tax₹1,631 Cr
Profit before taxTax and other₹916 Cr
Profit before taxNet profit₹3,084 Cr

Revenue and net profit

Revenue grew 7.1% in FY2025; net profit is the dashed line.

NHPC Limited revenue and net profit by fiscal year
NHPC Limited revenue and net profit by fiscal year
DateRevenueNet profit
FY2021₹8,507 Cr₹3,245 Cr
FY2022₹8,309 Cr₹3,538 Cr
FY2023₹9,316 Cr₹3,834 Cr
FY2024₹8,396 Cr₹3,722 Cr
FY2025₹8,994 Cr₹3,084 Cr

Cash flows

FY2025: ₹4,160 Cr from operations, -₹252 Cr free after investment (dashed).

NHPC Limited operating and free cash flow by fiscal year
NHPC Limited operating and free cash flow by fiscal year
DateOperating cash flowFree cash flow
FY2021₹4,527 Cr₹2,922 Cr
FY2022₹4,259 Cr₹1,269 Cr
FY2023₹3,907 Cr₹978 Cr
FY2024₹6,128 Cr₹2,331 Cr
FY2025₹4,160 Cr-₹252 Cr

Growth

Latest fiscal year FY2025 (ending March): each figure with its change over the year before.

Revenue
₹8,994 Cr+7.1%1Y
Net profit
₹3,084 Cr-17.1%1Y
Cash from operations
₹4,160 Cr
Free cash flow
-₹252 Cr-110.8%1Y
Revenue CAGR, 5Y
-0.8%
EBITDA CAGR, 5Y
0.3%
Net profit CAGR, 5Y
4.4%
YearRevenueOperating incomeEBITDANet profitCFOFCFROERevenue growth 1YNet profit growth 1Y
FY2025₹8,994 Cr₹4,642 Cr—₹3,084 Cr₹4,160 Cr-₹252 Cr8.0%+7.1%-17.1%

Monthly returns

Month-by-month returns of NHPC across the years, with the seasonal pattern.

Balance sheet

What the company owns and owes at the end of FY2025.

LineFY2025
Liabilities and equity₹87,127 Cr
Equity capital₹10,045 Cr
Reserves₹28,303 Cr
Borrowings₹36,002 Cr
Other liabilities₹12,777 Cr
Assets₹87,127 Cr
Fixed assets₹19,285 Cr
Capital work in progress₹40,037 Cr
Investments₹5,926 Cr
Other assets₹21,879 Cr

Market cap against peers

8 peers: same sector group, nearest by size.

  1. JSW Energy Limited₹86,383 Cr
  2. NHPC Limited (this company)₹81,826 Cr
  3. Oil India Limited₹72,830 Cr

P/E against peers

NHPC trades at 25.8x earnings against a peer median of 24.8x.

Peer comparison

Same-sector peers by market cap, with the median.

CompanyMarket capP/EP/BROEEV/EBITDA
NHPC LimitedNHPCthis company₹81,826 Cr25.8x2.1x10.0%17.7x
Gail (India) Ltd.GAIL₹1.1 L Cr13.4x1.5x13.8%7.9x
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation LtdHINDPETRO₹95,486 Cr6.5x1.8x35.8%5.5x
JSW Energy LimitedJSWENERGY₹86,383 Cr83.6x3.8x6.3%48.1x
Siemens Energy India LimitedENRIN₹85,572 Cr77.8x19.5x——
NTPC GREEN ENERGY LIMITEDNTPCGREEN₹77,227 Cr141.0x4.1x5.9%46.7x
Waaree Energies LimitedWAAREEENER₹74,772 Cr26.0x6.6x28.0%37.6x
Oil India LimitedOIL₹72,830 Cr15.6x1.5x12.6%8.9x
TORRENT POWER LIMITEDTORNTPOWER₹67,853 Cr23.5x3.6x14.9%17.4x
Peer median—24.8x3.1x12.8%15.7x

Year-to-date ROI

NHPC since 1 January, against earlier years.

Historical volatility

NHPC's day-to-day swings over 30, 60 and 180 days.

Financial statements

Income statement, balance sheet and cash flow as reported, in ₹ crore, grouped into plain-language lines.

Figures in ₹ crore as reported, fiscal years ending March, newest first; the trailing twelve months (TTM) last.

Operating margin by fiscal year

NHPC Limited operating margin by fiscal year
NHPC Limited operating margin by fiscal year
DateOperating margin
FY202156.0%
FY202241.0%
FY202356.0%
FY202451.0%
FY202552.0%
LineFY2025
RevenueSales₹8,994 Cr
Costs
Interest₹1,147 Cr
Expenses₹4,353 Cr
Profit before tax₹4,000 Cr

Learn while you research

Academy chapters picked for NHPC Limited and the metrics on this page.

  1. 01 Taxes on Investments (India)LTCG, STCG, dividend tax, what every Indian investor needs.6 min read
  2. 02 Stock Valuation BasicsHow to think about what a fair price for a stock looks like.7 min read
  3. 03 Business Cycles & StocksThese cyclical sectors win and lose in different macro phases.6 min read
  4. 04 Essential Stock RatiosP/E, P/B, EV/EBITDA, what they mean and when to use each.7 min read
  5. 05 How to Read a Cash-Flow StatementProfit can be manipulated; cash flow rarely lies.7 min read
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